山東路沿石的用途使用講解
路沿石雖然是一種天然的石材，但是，它后期畢竟是經(jīng)過(guò)加工才投入運(yùn)用的.
Although curbstone is a natural stone, it was processed and put into use later on
使用路沿石石材制作的薄板來(lái)進(jìn)行園林地面或是屋面瓦的鋪設(shè)，可以給人一種古樸自然的感覺(jué)，然后如果在室內(nèi)也裝飾一些墻面裝飾的話(huà)，就會(huì)給人一種返璞歸真的效果，現(xiàn)在很多仿古建筑中都用到了路沿石,但是路沿石板石材表面不能打磨，也不可以承受重的東西，所以大家要小心維護(hù)。
The use of thin sheets made of curbstone for laying garden floors or roof tiles can give a sense of simplicity and naturalness. If some wall decorations are also used indoors, it will give people a return to nature effect. Nowadays, many antique buildings use curbstone, but the surface of the curbstone cannot be polished or can't bear heavy objects, so everyone should be careful to maintain it.
1.人員組織。為了保證石牌樓的百年大計(jì)，應(yīng)該組織富有石牌樓施工經(jīng)驗(yàn)、工作認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的施工隊(duì)伍。其中包括：經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的選料人員、耐心細(xì)致的放線(xiàn)人員，技術(shù)過(guò)硬的雕刻人員，膽大穩(wěn)妥的安裝人員。各部人員都要按照設(shè)計(jì)要求，有條不紊的做好自己所負(fù)責(zé)的各項(xiàng)工作。
1. Personnel organization. In order to ensure the long-term plan of the stone archway, a construction team with rich experience in stone archway construction and serious and responsible work should be organized. This includes experienced material selection personnel, patient and meticulous setting out personnel, skilled carving personnel, and bold and reliable installation personnel. All personnel in each department should follow the design requirements and do their respective tasks in an orderly manner.
2.選擇石料。選擇石料應(yīng)該一“量”二“看”三“聽(tīng)”四“杵”。一“量”：選擇石料要對(duì)所選的石料進(jìn)行丈量，用彎尺放線(xiàn)二“看”：仔細(xì)查看石料的斷開(kāi)面，要選擇同一個(gè)山場(chǎng)，色澤比較一致的石料，否則會(huì)出現(xiàn)較大色差三“聽(tīng)”：用手錘敲砸石料，如發(fā)聲梆子清脆，說(shuō)明石料的整體性能好。四“杵”：用釬子杵一杵石料的凸出部位，進(jìn)一步查看石料的堅(jiān)實(shí)密度。
2. Select the stone material. The selection of stone materials should include "measuring", "looking", "listening", and "pestle". 1. "Measurement": When selecting stones, measure the selected stones and use a curved ruler to set the line. 2. Four "pestles": Use a drill rod to pestle the protruding part of the stone material, and further check the solid density of the stone material.
3.放線(xiàn)制樣。成品構(gòu)件要分類(lèi)編號(hào)，分類(lèi)存放。
3. Setting out and preparing samples. Finished components should be classified, numbered, and stored in categories.
4.制作構(gòu)件。
4. Make components.
5.構(gòu)件包裝。將構(gòu)件平放在托板上用塑料薄膜包好，然后用粗鐵絲打摽拴牢，打摽數(shù)量根據(jù)構(gòu)件的長(zhǎng)度而定，同時(shí)在打摽鐵絲與構(gòu)件接觸之處墊上一塊廢輪胎，以防傷到構(gòu)件。有雕飾的大型構(gòu)件用塑料薄膜包好使用木條箱包裝，包裝時(shí)要固定穩(wěn)妥，放平擠實(shí)。
5. Component packaging. Place the component flat on the support plate and wrap it with plastic film, then use thick iron wire to tie it tightly. The number of ties depends on the length of the component. At the same time, place a waste tire at the contact point between the tie wire and the component to prevent damage to the component. Large components with carved decorations should be wrapped in plastic film and packaged in wooden crates. The packaging should be securely fixed and placed flat and compacted.
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